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	<title>Banapana &#187; The Hivemind</title>
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	<description>This is your mind on media.</description>
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		<title>What Google Suggest Tells You About Intelligence</title>
		<link>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/what-google-suggest-tells-you-about-intelligence</link>
		<comments>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/what-google-suggest-tells-you-about-intelligence#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 21:29:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russell Warner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Hivemind]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://banapana.com/?p=955</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As Slate and Ben Casnocha have illustrated, since Google Suggest uses prefixes (or early sentence fragments) to find suggestions, just exactly what that prefix is matters. If you start a search with &#8220;How 2&#8230;&#8221; as opposed to &#8220;How does one&#8230;&#8221; the suggestions you receive would seem to indicate the level of intelligence of your fellow [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As <a href="http://www.slate.com/id/2234019/pagenum/all/">Slate</a> and <a href="http://ben.casnocha.com/2009/11/contrasts-in-how-google-suggets-searches.html">Ben Casnocha</a> have illustrated, since Google Suggest uses prefixes (or early sentence fragments) to find suggestions, just exactly what that prefix is matters.  If you start a search with &#8220;How 2&#8230;&#8221; as opposed to &#8220;How does one&#8230;&#8221; the suggestions you receive would seem to indicate the level of intelligence of your fellow searchers.  &#8220;How 2&#8230;&#8221; as a prefix will yield suggestions such as &#8220;grow weed&#8221; and &#8220;get pregnant,&#8221; whereas &#8220;How might one&#8230;&#8221; will yield suggestions such as &#8220;protein differ from another&#8221; and &#8220;account for the rise of Andrew Jackson to victory in 1828.&#8221;  Not subtle differences at all.  Of course, the classic one for me is the &#8220;Can I/May I&#8221; distinction.  I had that one beat into my brains at some point.<sup id="fnref:1"><a href="#fn:1" rel="footnote">1</a></sup>  So let&#8217;s see&#8230;</p>

<p>Some suggestions for Can I&#8230;
1. have your number
2. has cheesburger
3. tap that
4. be pregnant and still have a period</p>

<p>Suggestions for &#8220;May I&#8230;&#8221;
1. be frank
2. have this dance</p>

<p>Not quite as entertaining as others, but then I guess folks aren&#8217;t generally asking Google for permission.  I find the larger take away to be what an associate of Ben Casnocha said: we don&#8217;t lie to Google.  The search box is the confessional of the 21st century.</p>

<div class="footnotes">
<hr />
<ol>

<li id="fn:1">
<p>Another great distinction that will yield awesome results is the &#8220;Is it wrong to&#8230;&#8221; and &#8220;Is it ethical to&#8230;&#8221; distinction.&#160;<a href="#fnref:1" rev="footnote">&#8617;</a></p>
</li>

</ol>
</div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Bothering Innocent Support People OR What I Did for Lunch Today</title>
		<link>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/bothering-innocent-support-people-or-what-i-did-for-lunch-today</link>
		<comments>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/bothering-innocent-support-people-or-what-i-did-for-lunch-today#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2009 20:44:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russell Warner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Hivemind]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://banapana.com/?p=828</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;d been dreading making this support call. It was one of these things where a company gave me credit card protection for six free months and then they were going to start charging for the service ($1.35 / $100 in credit / month to be exact&#8212;exorbitant to say the least!). I didn&#8217;t want to make [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;d been dreading making this support call.  It was one of these things where a company gave me credit card protection for six free months and then they were going to start charging for the service ($1.35 / $100 in credit / month to be exact&#8212;exorbitant to say the least!).  I didn&#8217;t want to make the call to tell them to stop the service because you always encounter like the last bastion of &#8220;but wait, but wait, but wait&#8221; and you just have to keep repeating yourself: &#8220;No.  Do not want.&#8221;  It&#8217;s annoying.  Anyway, they always ask you for the reason why you don&#8217;t want to continue the service and I thought, <em>You know, I&#8217;m going to give them a reason that they just can&#8217;t be ready for</em>.  If you use a reason that they&#8217;re ready for, they&#8217;ll keep you on the phone that much longer trying to find a deal in their script or database that will keep you around.</p>

<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s too expensive.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;But sir, did you know we will never charge you more than bla bla bla&#8230;&#8221;</p>

<p>I had some actuary tables from a project I worked on a while back and I did some back-of-the-napkin calculations and I figured that the probability of me losing my job or getting injured or the probability of my death is currently at about 3.645%<sup id="fnref:1"><a href="#fn:1" rel="footnote">1</a></sup>  I called and I waited and the operator came on and after the initial exchange the <em>inevitable</em> question occurred &#8220;Would you like to tell us why you are canceling the service?&#8221;</p>

<p><em>Yeah, I&#8217;ll tell you why.</em></p>

<p><span id="more-828"></span></p>

<p>I responded, &#8220;You charge $1.35 / $100 in credit per month, correct?&#8221;</p>

<p>::Looks some stuff up:: &#8220;Yes that is correct, but only if you have a balance on your credit card.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Well, let&#8217;s say I often do.  Let&#8217;s say it&#8217;s $100 a month in fact.  That means you would charge me $16.00 annually.  And if I, for some reason, ran my card up to the max and tried to pay it down, you might charge me $300 and up annually.&#8221;</p>

<p>::Long silence::</p>

<p>&#8220;The thing is, I&#8217;ve calculated the probability of my injury, loss of employment and death and that only comes out to be a 3.645% chance per year.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Did you really&#8211;is that&#8211;?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;It can be done.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;What we do is cover your payments and bill in case of&#8211;&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;Oh, I understand what you do; that&#8217;s why I calculated the probability.  You see, you&#8217;re asking me to place a bet for a $1.35 per $100 per month per twelve months that I won&#8217;t die or get injured, etc.  And the percentage of losing my money on this bet are roughly 96%.  Does that sound like a good bet to you?&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;I wouldn&#8217;t know.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s a little bit more tricky but essentially at your lowest rate, you would be charging me an additional 16% interest per year on my credit card.&#8221;</p>

<p>&#8220;So I will get your cancellation confirmation&#8230;&#8221;</p>

<p>I have to admit that doing this in the interest of saving time was obviously a red herring.  I just relish the opportunity to harass corporations.  However, I did figure out some interesting stuff about interest and credit protection and mortality statistics and corporations.  And here&#8217;s the real value of working out the calculations: a credit card protection program like this is a scam, plain and simple.  A credit protection program will only help you if you don&#8217;t pay off your balance every month, but then, if you pay off your balance every month, why would you need protection?  It is better in the long run to put the money you would otherwise put toward protection, toward the bottom line of the credit card, especially because in the long run we are all dead.</p>

<p>The other thing that occurred to me was that this girl (fairly obviously a girl, fairly obviously Indian) that I was harassing had done nothing to deserve the harassment&#8212;I also wasn&#8217;t <em>that</em> harassing; technically I was just being factual.  But even so, we have to stop thinking of corporations as monoliths and the &#8220;poor&#8221; people working for them as innocent drones.  We all have a choice in this.  Like so many things in post-postmodern life, it&#8217;s like the Matrix.  Those who are in the system are part of the system and you can&#8217;t pretend that they are not the enemy.</p>

<p>But I don&#8217;t like saying things like that either&#8212;that she&#8217;s the enemy.  It&#8217;s just that all the metaphors for economics and business that we use that stem from concepts of war aren&#8217;t appropriate anymore.  They&#8217;re just the leftover detritus of the <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Gd_mGRCwW1QC&amp;dq=american+psycho&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;source=bn&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=9pFCStrqGJyJtgfK5uSlCQ&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=6">testosterone-filled suits of the 1980s</a> who couldn&#8217;t stop reading &#8220;The Art of War.&#8221;  You&#8217;re competitor shouldn&#8217;t be your enemy, you shouldn&#8217;t talk about your customers&#8217; loyalty.  People should give loyalty to hearth and home, not financial products and cars and soap.  The customer support woman was not my enemy, but she was <em>in my way</em>.  I wanted to cancel the account and move on with my day.  They want to use the opportunity to up-sell me&#8212;at my inconvenience.  Business shouldn&#8217;t be about war; it should be about quality of life.  Corporations that deliberately take action to cut their bottom line while keeping you on hold or, even worse, to keep you on the phone so they can trick you out of your money are not the kinds of corporations that US consumers should be supporting.  It&#8217;s our support of these corporations that is going make the phrase &#8220;Where&#8217;s my bailout?&#8221; the most popular phrase of 2009.</p>

<p>Some mortality statistics:
*    http://www99.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=car+accidents
*    http://www53.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=heart+disease+risk+33yo+male</p>

<div class="footnotes">
<hr />
<ol>

<li id="fn:1">
<p>If you&#8217;re curious about these numbers, don&#8217;t be&#8211;they&#8217;re really mostly for show.  However, I did find out that given my health and former smoking habits, I have a 1.7% chance of developing heart disease in the next ten years.  That number gets lower every year I don&#8217;t smoke (~.3 at the moment).  However, every year, your chance of dying in a fatal car accident is 1.90%.  Since I&#8217;ve been riding my bike everywhere lately (which is also good for your heart!) I felt pretty good about that.&#160;<a href="#fnref:1" rev="footnote">&#8617;</a></p>
</li>

</ol>
</div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Defend Against Black Swans</title>
		<link>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/defend-against-black-swans</link>
		<comments>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/defend-against-black-swans#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2009 00:19:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russell Warner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Hivemind]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[black swan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chrysler]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corporate reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corporate state]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corporate welfare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corporations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Financial Times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ford]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nassim Nicholas Taleb]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Washington Post]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Greider]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://banapana.com/?p=729</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I think this could be compressed into five principles, but Nassim Nicholas Taleb over at Financial Times has presented &#8220;Ten principles for a Black Swan-proof world.&#8221; For those that don&#8217;t know, Taleb coined the term black swan event to discuss unpredicted and abnormal events.1 I couldn&#8217;t agree with him more. Making institutions larger simply increases [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think this could be compressed into five principles, but Nassim Nicholas Taleb over at Financial Times has presented &#8220;<a href="http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/5d5aa24e-23a4-11de-996a-00144feabdc0.html?nclick_check=1">Ten principles for a Black Swan-proof world</a>.&#8221;  For those that don&#8217;t know, Taleb coined the term <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_swan_theory">black swan event</a> to discuss unpredicted and abnormal events.<sup id="fnref:1"><a href="#fn:1" rel="footnote">1</a></sup>  I couldn&#8217;t agree with him more.  Making institutions larger simply increases the risk to society at large and increasing the opportunity for black swan event to be catastrophic.  And our country has become plagued by behemoths.  I mean, why can Aptera build <a href="http://www.aptera.com/">an affordable aerodynamic electric car</a>, while GM, Ford and Chrysler struggle with cars that get 30 miles per gallon?  I think the benefits of scale can become outweighed by an inability to innovate and maneuver.  As many pundits have been saying, we&#8217;ve taken the worst aspects of socialism and capitalism and combined them to create a bizarre corporate welfare state.  It could get worse though, is the amazing thing.  William Greider argues just that point in <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/03/19/AR2009031902511.html">a column</a> at the Washington Post.  I was disturbed in particular by this paragraph:</p>

<blockquote>
  <p>&#8220;A new regulatory regime that puts the secretive central bank in charge of everything would sanctify the policy of &#8220;too big to fail&#8221; that Fed officials have long followed but never honestly acknowledged. It would also revive the Wall Street club, albeit smaller than before, with which the Fed has been so cozy. If the largest bank holding companies are given privileged proximity to the source of government protection, then everyone in finance and commerce will want to become a bank holding company, too. We are already seeing this happening as former investment houses like Goldman Sachs and non-bank financial firms decide to join the system. Why not General Electric and Microsoft? Where does this end? What does it mean for smaller enterprises that lack the scale and influence?&#8221;</p>
</blockquote>

<p>The idea of a corporate state like the kind Greider is driving at is damn frightening.  Regulation might bandage the wound today and in the near future, but the real problem is a market structure that persistently creates oligopolies.  It stifles innovation and drives prices up.  We need corporate reform.</p>

<div class="footnotes">
<hr />
<ol>

<li id="fn:1">
<p>For nearly 1500 years, it was an accepted idea that black swans did not exist.  Black swans were &#8220;rediscovered&#8221; in Australia during the 18th century; hence the term black swan now indicates an unusual or hard to predict occurrence.&#160;<a href="#fnref:1" rev="footnote">&#8617;</a></p>
</li>

</ol>
</div>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Visualizing Twitter</title>
		<link>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/visualizing-twitter</link>
		<comments>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/visualizing-twitter#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2009 13:37:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russell Warner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Hivemind]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[information visualization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interactive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[new york times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[super bowl]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tactile media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[twitter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://banapana.com/?p=666</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You saw what the world looked like when the inauguration was twittered.  Now the New York Times has a nice twitter visualization of the Super Bowl.  My favorite part is watching the world&#8217;s collective consciousness synchronously call out for Springsteen!]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You saw what <a href="http://projects.flowingdata.com/inauguration/">the world looked like</a> when the inauguration was twittered.  Now the New York Times has a nice twitter <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2009/02/02/sports/20090202_superbowl_twitter.html">visualization of the Super Bowl</a>.  My favorite part is watching the world&#8217;s collective consciousness synchronously call out for Springsteen!</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>And They&#8217;re Off!</title>
		<link>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/and-theyre-off</link>
		<comments>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/and-theyre-off#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2008 14:54:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russell Warner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Hivemind]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BBC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[designer babies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freeman Dyson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[genetic design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[genetics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://banapana.com/?p=598</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Not much more needs to be said than there is this headline from the BBC: &#8220;Breast Cancer Gene-free Baby Due.&#8221; This is the beginning of the designer baby revolution and a new stage in human evolution. I don&#8217;t want to be the kind of writer that proselytizes this as the beginning of the end or [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Not much more needs to be said than there is this headline from the <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk">BBC</a>: &#8220;<a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/7792318.stm">Breast Cancer Gene-free Baby Due</a>.&#8221;  This is the beginning of the designer baby revolution and a new stage in human evolution.  I don&#8217;t want to be the kind of writer that proselytizes this as the beginning of the end <em>or</em> something that&#8217;s going to get underway tomorrow, but it&#8217;s no doubt a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callsign">callsign</a>.  Any ethics debate has already been all but left behind and the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley_girl">girls of San Fernando Valley</a> are only going to get prettier before anyone in Congress decides that they need to have a say in the matter.  No, it&#8217;s looking more and more like <a href="http://www.nybooks.com/articles/20370">Freeman Dyson&#8217;s vision</a> is coming true and that the future of human genetics is open source.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Who Can We Trust?</title>
		<link>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/who-can-we-trust</link>
		<comments>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/who-can-we-trust#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Nov 2008 16:03:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russell Warner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Hivemind]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apollo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bailout]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barry Ritholtz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NASA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patrick Schiff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[That Enormous Sucking Sound]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trillions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam War]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://banapana.com/?p=568</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It is sad and frustrating to see the the current amount of money (Scratch that, our kids&#8217; money) is now costing the US more than the Marshall Plan, the Louisiana Purchase, the Apollo missions, the S&#38;L Crisis, the Korean War, The New Deal, the Invasion of Iraq, the Vietnam War, and NASA combined. Yes, you [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It is sad and frustrating to see the the current amount of money (Scratch that, our kids&#8217; money) is now costing the US more than the Marshall Plan, the Louisiana Purchase, the Apollo missions, the S&amp;L Crisis, the Korean War, The New Deal, the Invasion of Iraq, the Vietnam War, and NASA <em><a href="http://www.boingboing.net/2008/11/25/bailout-costs-more-t.html">combined</a></em>.  Yes, you read that right.  <a href="http://bigpicture.typepad.com/">Barry Ritholtz</a> of the Big Picture, points out that <em>even adjusted</em> for inflation, the Bailout costs more than all of these great projects.  I can&#8217;t believe the press is at all satisfied with calling this &#8220;the Bailout.&#8221;  How about we all start referring to it as the Black Hole or maybe That Enormous Sucking Sound.  It makes me eve more angry to watch this video of Patrick Schiff (my new favorite econnomist) <a href="http://www.boingboing.net/2008/11/24/in-2007-pundits-scof.html">getting scoffed at</a> by the Idiotry of the Media&#8212;some people call them the Punditry.  I hope it&#8217;s not too late to learn a lesson or two from his book, <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0470043601?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=wwwrussellwar-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=0470043601">Crash Proof</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=wwwrussellwar-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0470043601" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" />.  Still though, the idea that the television is so populated by morons giving advice only more greatly encourages me not to turn the damn thing on anymore.  &#8220;The Idiot Box&#8221; doesn&#8217;t just describe who&#8217;s watching it.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Three Ways to Deal With the Crisis</title>
		<link>http://banapana.com/uncategorized/three-way-to-deal-with-the-crisis</link>
		<comments>http://banapana.com/uncategorized/three-way-to-deal-with-the-crisis#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 20:53:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russell Warner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Hivemind]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://banapana.com/?p=500</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Wow, a reasonable and relatively brief assessment of what the current crisis in the financial markets is all about and what the government&#8217;s (us) options are.  Now go read this so that you have solid, logical reasons to tell the financial sector to go fuck itself.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wow, <a href="http://www.stratfor.com/weekly/20080930_political_nature_economic_crisis">a reasonable and relatively brief assessment</a> of what the current crisis in the financial markets is all about and what the government&#8217;s (us) options are.  Now go read this so that you have solid, logical reasons to tell the financial sector to go fuck itself.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Singularity is New and Improved!</title>
		<link>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/the-singularity-is-new-and-improved</link>
		<comments>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/the-singularity-is-new-and-improved#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Sep 2008 04:09:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russell Warner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Hivemind]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[futurism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[overcoming bias]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ray kurzweil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[singularity]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://banapana.com/?p=454</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have to set this joke up a bit for some of you. Vernor Vinge is a mathematician and science fiction writer from out of San Diego State. Some years ago he proposed that there would be (in the future) a kind of intelligence explosion&#8212;that as technology became intelligent, humans would no longer even be [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have to set this joke up a bit for some of you.  <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vernor_Vinge">Vernor Vinge</a> is a mathematician and science fiction writer from out of <a href="http://www.sdsu.edu/">San Diego State</a>.  Some years ago he proposed that there would be (in the future) a kind of intelligence explosion&#8212;that as technology became intelligent, humans would no longer even be able to keep up with the massive changes brought on by new artificial species capable of re-inventing themselves thousands of times faster than evolution could change biological species.  So, with that as background, I found <a href="http://www.overcomingbias.com/2008/09/aaronson-on-sin.html">this astute and funny</a> comment over at <a href="http://www.overcomingbias.com">Overcoming Bias</a>.</p>

<p><div class="quote">if the Singularity ever does arrive, I expect it to be plagued by frequent outages and terrible customer service. &#8230;</div></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>On Privatization</title>
		<link>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/privatization</link>
		<comments>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/privatization#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Aug 2008 01:22:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russell Warner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Hivemind]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://banapana.com/?p=409</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Privatization does not mean that you take a public institution and give it to some nice person. It means that you take a public institution and give it to an unaccountable tyranny.&#8221; -Noam Chomsky]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div class="quote">&#8220;Privatization does not mean that you take a public institution and give it to some nice person.  It means that you take a public institution and give it to an unaccountable tyranny.&#8221;</div></p>

<p>-Noam Chomsky</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Me On Paul Krugman on John Gray</title>
		<link>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/me-on-paul-krugman-on-john-gray</link>
		<comments>http://banapana.com/the-hivemind/me-on-paul-krugman-on-john-gray#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 Aug 2008 21:38:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russell Warner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Flash Essay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Hivemind]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://banapana.com/?p=404</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[Update 10-18-2008: Further in, I also take into account Krugman's recent Nobel prize as well as Robert Reich's "Supercapitalism."] I have found that a common error in the critiques that economists proffer (especially those of the Chicago school of thought) is to hone in on small portions of concepts (tiny in fact), analyze that single [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[Update 10-18-2008: Further in, I also take into account Krugman's recent Nobel prize as well as Robert Reich's "Supercapitalism."]</p>

<p>I have found that a common error in the critiques that economists proffer (especially those of the Chicago school of thought) is to hone in on small portions of concepts (tiny in fact), analyze that single point, and then dismiss the whole of an argument.  Call it particularism or maybe just throwing the baby out with the bathwater.  I feel that way about <a href="http://web.mit.edu/krugman/www/gray.html">Paul Krugman&#8217;s</a> review of <a href="http://banapana.com/uncategorized/false-dawn-by-john-grey">John Gray&#8217;s False Dawn</a>.</p>

<p><span id="more-404"></span></p>

<p>To summarize Krugman&#8217;s review, his take if twofold: one, John Gray has not done a good enough job substantiating his arguments with facts, and two, John Gray has pointed to a problem that does not actually exist while offering no solution to the problem within the bounds of the text.  To Krugman&#8217;s first point, I will largely concede.  Gray&#8217;s work is hardly an economic text technically and has a lot to do with law.  But in so far as an examination of the history of regulation with regard to lazzez-faire style government non-intervention, Gray offers a substantial and eye-opening history that is considered such a standard and known history of western industrialization it hardly needs to be plagued with a rash of footnotes.</p>

<p>Gray&#8217;s work is a diatribe, a long introduction to an idea that not many people are talking (still).  To that end, look at how <a href="http://www.time.com/time/business/article/0,8599,1828069,00.html">this article</a> in Time speaks of capitalism as some kind of homogeneous entity or concept.  Gray&#8217;s overall point is that there are many different <em>species</em> of capitalism, and that not all of them resemble the Western concept. Moreover, to quote my <a href="http://banapana.com/uncategorized/false-dawn-by-john-grey">previous explanation</a> &#8220;Social market economies (socialist regimes) are driven &#8220;out of business&#8221; by world markets that allow for corporations to seek and find cheap labor, areas where regulations are lax.  Here again, the problem of these social market economies is now exacerbated by the fact that have fewer Keynesian remedies with which to protect their laboring populations.  Impose too much protection and the capital just goes somewhere else.&#8221;  I think this same point has begun to appear in other texts, such as Robert Reich&#8217;s &#8220;Supercapitalism.&#8221;  And some real world examples exist as well, such as when Secretary of the Treasury, Henry Paulson, was pretty much forced to change his stance on capitalizing banks, not by the Congress, but by the British.  In short, so many of the large financial firms that took a hit here in the US were so widely spread globally that this crisis spread quickly to other shores.  What all the governments did together mattered more than what any in particular did.  And now, many of the governments of the European Union are looking <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20081017/ap_on_re_eu/eu_meltdown_new_economic_order_1">to establish global regulation</a>&#8211;a kind of <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20081017/ap_on_re_eu/eu_meltdown_new_economic_order_1">Bretton Woods</a> 2.0.</p>

<p>Despite his support for regulation&#8212;even global financial regulation&#8212;Krugman doesn&#8217;t address this point in Gray&#8217;s book, the major point of the book, once in his review.  Should anyone look past the labor practices of companies like Nike in Vietnam to not see the intuitive persuasiveness of an argument like this?<sup id="fnref:1"><a href="#fn:1" rel="footnote">1</a></sup>  Yes, it is more essay than academic paper, but that doesn&#8217;t mean that there isn&#8217;t a valid point in saying that handing over the legal reins to global corporations is a bad idea.  Krugman does not once in his article address the key term &#8220;species of capitalism,&#8221; and this to me, implies that he missed the point.</p>

<div class="footnotes">
<hr />
<ol>

<li id="fn:1">
<p>In order to see more examples of this (many, may more) one need look no further than Naomi Klein&#8217;s <a href="http://banapana.com/uncategorized/book-review-no-logo">No Logo</a>&#160;<a href="#fnref:1" rev="footnote">&#8617;</a></p>
</li>

</ol>
</div>]]></content:encoded>
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